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PEP-Talk, January, 2007

Pesticide Education Program
Ohio State University Extension
Joanne Kick-Raack, State Coordinator
Cindy Folck, Communications
Vol. 11, Issue 1

IN THIS ISSUE

DMA FORM AND TERRORIST EXCLUSION LIST
Private pesticide applicators receiving renewals will have a form from the Ohio Department of Public Safety – Division of Homeland Security. The form is a Declaration Regarding Material Assistance/nonassistance (DMA) to a terrorist organization. The applicators must complete the personal information, answer the six questions, sign and date and send the form back to the Ohio Department of Agriculture along with their pesticide license renewal. Renewed licenses will not be issued until the Department of Agriculture has received the completed DMA.

The form is required from anyone who applies for a state issued license, permit, certification or registration – not just pesticide licenses. The Ohio Department of Agriculture is required by the Ohio Department of Public Safety to send the form to every commercial and private pesticide applicator renewing their license and provide the form to every applicator applying for a pesticide license. The form and explanation are available online at: http://www.homelandsecurity.ohio.gov/dma_terrorist/HLS%200036%20State%20Issued%20 License%202-06.pdf

EPA RULE ON PESTICIDE APPLICATIONS TO WATER
Court cases in recent years have been looking at the relationship of the Clean Water Act (CWA) and the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). Environmental groups have argued that pesticides applied directly to water require a CWA permit.

The opposing argument has been that pesticides have been registered under FIFRA and do not need a permit for application according to the label directions. The FIFRA registration process for pesticides includes review of potential adverse effects on human health and the environment.

EPA has released the final rule that a CWA permit is not required in two specific situations. The first is when pesticides are applied directly to water to control pests, including mosquito larvae, aquatic weeds and other pests in the water.

The other situation is when pesticides are applied to control pests that are present over or near water where a portion of the pesticide will unavoidably be deposited to the water in order to target the pests effectively. This would include situations such as forestry pest control and mosquito spraying. For more information about the rule, go to: http://www.epa.gov/npdes/agriculture (Source: U.S. EPA Office of Pesticide Programs)

COMMERCIAL NEW APPLICATOR TRAINING – MARCH 1
Commercial applicators can attend training designed to help them prepare for the licensing exam. The training will be held on March 1 at the Ohio Department of Agriculture in Reynoldsburg.

The morning session will begin at 9:00 a.m. and focus on the core exam. Applicators have their choice in the afternoon of a session for the turf category, ornamental weed category or the industrial vegetation category. Exams will be offered immediately following the afternoon sessions. For more information, visit http://pested.osu.edu

WOOD-DESTROYING INSECT INSPECTION TRAINING – MARCH 13
March 13 will be the next training session for inspectors wanting to become licensed for wood-destroying insect inspections. Ohio regulation requires a license for anyone performing insect inspections as part of a real estate transaction. The license requires the inspectors to attend a mandatory five-hour training session and take a test.

Anyone interested in attending the training can go to the Pesticide Education Program website at http://pested.osu.edu to register. If there are any questions, they can call the program at (614) 292-4070. The class will be held from 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. The registration, which includes lunch, is $90 if pre-registered and $100 at the door. Ohio State University Extension Educators who would like to learn more about inspecting structures for insect damage can attend the training at the discounted rate of $25. Call (614) 292-4070 for more information.

SYNGENTA FINED $1.5 MILLION
EPA has fined Syngenta $1.5 million for distributing unregistered genetically engineered seed corn. The seed corn contained Bt 10, which is not registered as a genetically engineered pesticide. EPA does not consider any human health or environmental concerns with Bt 10 corn, however, it is illegal to distribute any pesticide not registered un the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). More information is available at: http://www.epa.gov/compliance/resources/cases/civil/fifra/syngenta.html

WAL-MART ASKS FOR NEW PESTICIDE FORMULATIONS
Wal-Mart flexes its buying power by asking suppliers to find substitutes for two pesticides. Propoxur (a carbamate) and permethrin insecticides are the two products Wal-Mart has asked the suppliers to stop utilizing and find an alternative. The move is part of Wal-Mart’s campaign for “Preferred Chemical Principles” to drive the development of more sustainable products. For more information, visit the Wal-Mart website at http://www.walmartfacts.com/articles/4556.aspx

“FOR USE BY” DISCUSSED BY EPA
Phrases such as “for commercial use only” or “for professional use only” appear on some pesticides. These products are often general use products but the manufacturer has indicated that the product shouldn’t be used by the general public.

EPA issued a position paper and assembled public comments about this label language. Generally, the phrases are not considered enforceable by state regulators. For more information, visit http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/regulating/labels/projects.html (Source: U.S. EPA Office of Pesticide Programs)

PESTICIDE CROP WATCH
INSECTICIDES

Azinphos-Methyl (AZM) – EPA has announced a phase-out of azinphos-methyl by September 30, 2012. AZM is an organophosphate pesticide that poses health risks to farm workers, pesticide applicators and aquatic ecosystems. A schedule of the crop phase-outs of AZM is:
By September 30, 2007: brussels sprouts, nursery stock
By October 30, 2009: almonds, pistachios, walnuts
By September 30, 2012: apples, blueberries, cherries, parsley, pears

During the phase-out period, risk mitigation measures include reduced annual application rates, larger buffer zones around water bodies and buffers around houses and other occupied structures, gradual elimination of aerial applications and post-application worker stewardship program. More information is available at: http://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/op/azm/phaseout_fs.htm

Lindane – All pesticide products containing lindane have been cancelled, according to final notice from EPA. Lindane is a broad spectrum, organochlorine insecticide used to treat the seeds of barley, corn, oats, rye, sorghum, and wheat. Cancellation of end-use product registrations will be July 1, 2007 and the last date of use will be October 1, 2009. More information is available at: http://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/reregistration/lindane/

FUMIGANTS
Chloropicrin - EPA is requesting public comments on the recent human health and environmental fate and effects risk assessments for chloropicrin. Chloropicrin is a non-selective pre-plant soil fumigant with fungicidal, herbicidal, insecticidal, and nematicidal properties. Chloropicrin is also used in combination with other soil fumigants and as a warning agent for other soil fumigants such as methyl bromide and telone (1,3-dichloropropene) and structural fumigations using sulfuryl flouride. Chloropicrin is primarily used for pre-plant soil uses for agricultural crops and greenhouses. However, chloropicrin is also used for fumigations of empty grain and storage bins, tree replant sites, and wood telephone poles and timber. More information is available at: http://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/reregistration/chloropicrin/

MISC.
Acid Copper Chromate (ACC) – All residential uses of ACC have been voluntarily cancelled by OSMOSE, Inc., according to an order from EPA. ACC is a wood preservative pesticide. More information is available at: http://www.epa.gov/EPA-PEST/2006/December/Day-14/p21400.pdf

(Sources for Pesticide Crop Watch: U.S. EPA Office of Pesticide Programs updates and website: http://www.epa.gov/pesticides)

UPCOMING EVENTS
More information about these events at http://pested.osu.edu

OHIO COMMERCIAL RECERTIFICATION SCHOOLS
General Schools (turf, ornamental, industrial vegetation and pest control)
Perrysburg – February 8, 2007
Columbus – February 27, 2007

Field Crop Conferences (agronomic pest control and agriculture weed)
Wooster – January 17, 2007 (new location)

NEW APPLICATOR TRAINING FOR
COMMERCIAL PESTICIDE APPLICATORS

March 1, 2007
Categories offered: Core, 8, 6a, 5
Taught at: Ohio Department of Agriculture, Reynoldsburg

WOOD-DESTROYING INSECT INSPECTION TRAINING
March 13, 2007
Taught at: Ohio Department of Agriculture, Reynoldsburg

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OSU Extension embraces human diversity and is committed to ensuring that all educational programs conducted by Ohio State University Extension are available to clientele on a nondiscriminatory basis without regard to race, color, age, gender identity or expression, disability, religion, sexual orientation, national origin, or veteran status. Keith L. Smith, Associate Vice President for Agricultural Administration and Director, OSU Extension TDD No. 800-589-8292 (Ohio only) or 614-292-1868

 
 

Pesticide Education Program • Ohio State University Extension
Phone: (614) 292-4070
E-mail: pested@postoffice.ag.ohio-state.edu